The main objectives of conducting a Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) process are to systematically identify potential hazards within a workplace and evaluate the associated risks in terms of their likelihood and severity. This enables organizations to prioritize risks and implement appropriate control measures to eliminate or mitigate them effectively. HIRA aims to enhance workplace safety, prevent incidents, and foster a proactive safety culture by raising awareness about hazards and the importance of risk management. It also ensures compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, such as OSHA standards or ISO 45001 guidelines, while supporting emergency preparedness by identifying potential emergencies and developing response strategies. Additionally, HIRA contributes to protecting assets, maintaining operational continuity, and safeguarding the organization's reputation. Finally, it establishes a framework for continuous improvement, ensuring workplace safety programs remain effective and adaptive to changing conditions.