Burns are a common injury that occurs due to many different causes. Burns may occur from exposure to extreme temperatures, chemicals, electricity, radiation, fire, friction, or trauma. When exposed to these conditions, skin cells die off and the body begins to lose moisture. If not treated properly, the burn could become infected and cause scarring.

The first step in treating a burn is to stop any further damage. Remove clothing and jewelry that may have been burned onto the skin. Apply cool water to the affected area and cover with a clean bandage. Do not use alcohol-based products, as they can actually increase the risk of infection.

First aid should consist of cleaning the wound thoroughly and applying sterile gauze. Cover the wound with a Non adhesive dressing. Keep the patient warm and monitor their temperature.

If the burn is severe, the patient may need to go to the emergency room. In some cases, patients may require surgery to remove dead skin and damaged tissue. After the wound has healed, follow up with a dermatologist to ensure proper healing.